Traditionally, law firms only replace their practice management and billing software every 10-20 years, so evaluating new products after all that time can be overwhelming.

Not only have all the software products changed since the time the firm purchased their current system, but the underlying technology has also changed; so the questions they should ask a software vendor have changed as well.

Over the past few years, I’ve put together a list of ‘gotcha’ questions I provide law firms transitioning to new legal software. Firms usually only ask a few, if any, of these questions when they’re speaking with software companies, but it’s important you ask each software vendor ALL of the questions below:

1. Is the software fully cloud-based?

Some cloud-based practice management and billing software packages require you to install applications on a computer for administrative purposes or in order to use specific tools. Make sure you understand the technical specifications for using their software. For instance, at Centerbase we have Microsoft Outlook and Word add-ins to track time that only work in a Windows environment. If a firm uses Mac computers, they won’t be able to use this feature properly. If you want more information on cloud-based software, check out our white paper 10 Mistakes to Avoid When Choosing Cloud-Based Software.

2. Do a vendor’s security and data redundancy policies match the law firm’s clients’ requirements?

Make sure you fully understand how the software vendor works to protect your client data. Request a security and data redundancy whitepaper. If you work with large corporations, insurance carriers, banks, or health care providers, check if the software vendor’s security and data redundancy practices match the standard practices you’ve agreed to with your clients. Also, look into your liability insurance and the level of data security they require.

3. How can we import our current data? And better yet, how can we export our data from your system?

If your firm is like most firms, you’ve used your current software for 10-20 years and over the years, you’ve built up a lot of historical information on your clients. Talk to the sales representative (or better yet, have someone from their implementation team on the call) about what information they can import into their software.

Here are a few examples of ‘gotcha’ situations:

Take a deeper dive into what features you'll want to consider importing in: What Should Be Imported Into Your New Legal Billing Software

Now on the flip side, what does an export from the new software look like?

This is a question many firms forget to ask or overlook when speaking with a practice management or billing software vendor. When you’re evaluating new software, you’re typically excited and not thinking about the potential breakup. With a cloud-based system, you don’t have access to the database (for security purposes), so the export is only as good as the tools the vendor provides you to export data.

We’ve dealt with a lot of firms migrating to Centerbase from our competitors and we routinely run into issues with billing data. Does the system link billing entries to bill records in a way that you can reconstruct bills with history? Typically they don’t, but it’s worth asking and understanding ahead of time.

4. What integrations do I need to purchase in order to do everything you’ve shown me in the demo?

I once had a client tell me they started a game while evaluating practice management and billing software. Every time they heard “we offer an integration for that” or “we have an open API” they’d take a shot (I don’t think they actually took shots since the demos were in the morning, but it makes a good story).

Sales representatives are trained to show you a cohesive demo and if the demo is going well, they sometimes forget to mention that what they’re showing you is an additional integration that requires you to pay more. At the end of the demo, make sure to ask them about all the different software they’ve shown you and how much each piece costs. Integrations can be game-changers if they’re done right (shamelessly throwing in a sales pitch: check out the Centerbase and NetDocuments integration) but typically, you have to buy both software packages in order for it to work. But don't stop there! Check out What Features Do I Need In a Billing Software.

5. How do you do [fill in the blank] in your software?

Make sure you think through all the firm’s processes and needs before your demo (or request additional demos). Then go over them with the legal practice management software vendor.

DO NOT let them tell you they can do something, instead make them show you how they do it. I’ve personally seen this happen many times, especially around billing requirements and features. If they don’t show you, there might be a difference in how their software operates and how your client needs to see something. A good example is how the software handles flat fee billing.

Overall, you’re making a big decision and you want to make sure you’re covering all the bases. No question is a bad question and a good sales representative should be willing to find the answer for you. Your legal practice management software is central to the entire firm’s operations, so make sure you do your homework.

The cost of migrating to a cloud-based, legal practice management software can be a lot more than just the subscription price vendors advertise on their website. In my experience, there are four main costs to consider when making a migration: subscription, implementation, integrations, and other miscellaneous costs to consider. In this article, I try to break those costs down to give you a better understanding of how much it could cost your firm.

1. Subscription

The first part of the cost of legal practice management software to consider is the subscription price. For most vendors, you can find their price directly on a pricing page.

Typically, the vendors offer between 1-3 subscription tiers, with each tier offering different features and levels of support.

Vendors will also offer you multiple payment options including monthly, quarterly, or annual subscription plans. For a monthly plan, you’ll pay $10-15 more per user/month.

If you survey all the legal practice management software available on the market, you’ll find that the majority of subscriptions are priced between $40 – $110 per user/month, if paid annually. Although there is a wide range of price points, I find most firms settle on a legal practice management software in the $60 – $100 range per user/month if paid annually.

2. Implementation

The second component to the cost of legal practice management to consider is the price of implementation. A successful implementation is key to a law firm adopting practice management software. This can be an area where firms want to spend less, but if you want your investment in practice management software to be a success, I recommend thinking of this cost as an investment.

Implementation can be split into three separate buckets: data migration, setup, and training.

Let’s dive into each one:

Data migration, set-up and configuration and training are all associated costs with using a cloud legal software

Data migration

Data migration is the process of taking all of your client and firm data from your previous software into your new software. This can include migrating client data, calendars, documents, billing and accounting data.

Some software vendors offer a free, basic data migration. This type of migration is done using a pre-configured wizard and does not include custom fields or billing data. If you’re trying to save money and you’re ok with either not having all the information in your new system or having to go back and clean data up, this is a great option for you.

If you’re over 10 employees and you’re billing out of your new software, there is a good chance you’ll need an advanced conversion that requires a conversion specialist.

Some software companies will offer advanced conversion in-house, while others will require a certified partner. An advanced conversion will include all your client information along with some level of billing data. Converting billing and accounting data becomes more complex, hence the need for an advanced conversion. For your billing and accounting import, some vendors will only bring over starting balances while other vendors will offer starting balances or full history.

Since there’s a wide range of options that come along with an advanced conversion, these conversions can cost anywhere from $2,500 – $15,000. A lot depends on the complexity of your data and the amount of records you want brought over to the new software.

Don’t be cheap on your data conversion and don’t pick a vendor solely based on the price of conversion. Make sure you understand all the implications of bringing over more or less data.

Setup and configuration

Setup and configuration costs depend on how much you’re trying to customize your software. Think of it like buying a car. Are you purchasing a car off the lot or are you getting custom rims, upholstery, and sound systems added?

Some legal practice management software programs offer the ability to customize a lot while others are standard products. Some areas I’ve seen customized are your form layouts (custom fields), reports, workflows, and bill layouts to name a few.

Unlike the data migration, this is an area you can get away with less at first if you need to save money. You can always configure the software more as time goes on. Take the time to map out your goals for the new program and what needs to be done right away versus what can wait.

Training

Training on your new software is essential to achieve success adoption. Some software vendors offer free training, but don’t let the word free deceive you. With free training, you will simply get what you get. You won’t have much control over when the trainer comes in, nor will you have much flexibility to select a different trainer if the one given to you doesn’t meet your needs. Getting the right trainer is half the battle in ensuring you’re getting the most out of your technology investment. If the person isn’t the right fit, it could lead to poor adoption of the material.

To learn more about training and how critical it is to your success, check out, Want A Competitive Edge: Invest in Your Training.

3. Integrations

The beauty of cloud-based software is the ability to connect or integrate all your software programs together. Some vendors will show you integrations on their demos, so make sure you know what they’re showing you so you can get an accurate cost. Common integrations I see are LawPay and Dropbox/Google Drive.

When you’re deciding which software to pick, make sure the per user price you’re considering includes the per user price of all the integrations you’ll need as well.

4. Miscellaneous costs

Finally, the fourth component to the cost of a legal practice management software is all the indirect costs. Although I can’t give you an exact figure, here are a few to consider when making your choice:

Hardware

Make sure you understand the hardware you’ll need to run the new software. For some firms, this requires purchasing new workstations.

There can also be cost savings when moving to a cloud-based legal practice management software, such as shrinking your internal server footprint.

Internet

If you’re moving to cloud-based software, you need to think about your internet speed. This is especially important if you’re going to be hosting your documents in the cloud.

Your staff will not tolerate having to wait much longer for work product to load. Most vendors will have a minimum internet speed they recommend, so make sure you talk to your sales representative about their recommendation and consider that cost.

Cost of being down

The biggest miscellaneous cost to consider is the cost of being down. If you decide to spend less on a migration and get to the end of the month only to realize your billing is a mess. What’s the cost to your firm of waiting an extra week or two to get this straightened out?

We hope that this breakdown has given you a better idea of the overall cost of legal practice management software. We want you to be fully prepared to make the best decision for your firm.

There are three types of legal practice software that you could pursue, associated costs vary because they each offer different features. If you want to learn more, check out 3 Types of Legal Practice Management Software to Consider for Your Law Firm

A few years back, I was at a conference discussing legal practice management software with a payment processing vendor. She was on their partnership team, which focused on developing relationships with legal software vendors. I was shocked when she told me she had 90 new practice management products to evaluate…90!

With so many legal practice management software applications in the marketplace, it’s hard for any law firm to know where to start when deciding to change from their existing platform. To make this easier, I put together an article to help you better understand the types of options on the market, so you can quickly eliminate the categories of legal practice management software that wouldn’t work for your firm.

1. Standard practice management software

Standard packages include your main features like: Matter Management, Calendaring/Task Management, Timekeeping, Billing, Trust Accounting, Reporting, Mobile App

The first category of legal practice management software is your standard practice management software.

Typically, these packages include your main features like:

Benefits

The biggest benefit to a standard practice management software is a low barrier to entry. Most of the software packages that fall in this category allow you to sign up for a free trial, enter information about your firm (address and billing rates), and then you’re off to the races.

Drawbacks

Although standard practice management software works for some firms, it doesn’t work for all. I find they require a lot of integrations, whether it’s with a document storage software application like Google Drive or Dropbox, an accounting application like Quickbooks or Xero, or a third party application that does anything outside of the main features I listed above.

These types of packages tend to have limited importing and exporting capabilities, especially around your billing data. This means you’re starting with a limited billing history and again if you switch off a standard practice management software application.

Best For

Standard practice management software is best for solo or small firms. A small firm can easily adapt to how the software works and most likely doesn’t have clients that require complex billing arrangements. Additionally, the firm itself probably doesn’t need compensation reporting or have enough accounts payable to require an integrated accounting system.

2. Specialized practice management software

Specialized practice management software tends to serve boutique firms that are highly-specialized in a specific practice area.

Specialized practice management software tends to serve boutique firms that are highly-specialized in a specific practice area. These firms tend to only have one practice area (or run on their own inside a larger firm) and don’t require traditional law firm billing.

Benefits

Specialized practice management software means the vendor is only creating features that are needed specifically by that practice area. For general practice management vendors, they’re having to constantly add features that serve the majority of their client base, so you miss the very specific but helpful features one or two practice areas might need.

Because the package is specialized, it also requires less tailoring to fit your firm than a general package would require.

Drawbacks

The drawback of a specialized practice management system is the exact same as the benefit – it’s specialized. This means it can only serve a certain practice area, so it won’t work as well for a general practice firm or even a larger firm with multiple practice areas.

Best For

The majority of the specialized practice management packages I see on the market are geared toward personal injury and bankruptcy firms.

3. All-in-one practice management, billing, and accounting software

These products are built for firms that expect to evolve over time, meaning their features are robust and deep and can change with the firm as it grows.

All-in-one practice management software gives you the majority of what you need in one product.

Benefits

These products are built for firms that expect to evolve over time, meaning their features are robust and deep and can change with the firm as it grows.

These packages also don’t require multiple software packages for your billing and accounting, eliminating the need for double entry. This is helpful for firms who receive a high volume of client billing and accounts payable. The elimination of this extra click ends up saving a firm a lot of time in the long run.

Finally, most of the all-in-one packages allow you to import billing data (some also allow for accounting data), which makes the transition much more tolerable for larger firms that simply can’t start from scratch.

Drawbacks

Powerful software tends to require more upfront setup, which can have high costs associated with it. This means your firm has to decide whether they want to invest in a product upfront that will serve the firm for the next 10-20 years, or if they’d prefer fewer upfront costs.

Best For

An all-in-one practice management, billing, and accounting software package is best for a midsize firm with multiple practice areas. The ideal firm for this type of software values the ability to save time by doing everything in one platform.

If you still need more guidance, check out our post on how to choose the best legal practice management software for your firm.

If you’re still unsure as to which box your firm fits in, feel free to reach out to us for a free demo. We would love to help you figure out the best solution for you.

Your firm is making an investment in new legal practice management and billing software in order to achieve some desired financial and procedural improvements. And maybe you personally stuck your neck out and bet your career on this new software. There is no better way to facilitate a successful implementation than properly training your staff. In my experience, most law firms view training in one of two ways; the law firm sees training as an investment in their staff and the success of the implementation, or the firm views training as nonessential and just another way the software company tries to get an extra buck out of them.

Let me set things straight – training is a GREAT investment for your firm because you’ll learn to use the software correctly. Besides, if your staff doesn’t fully understand how to use the software, how can they take advantage of all the great benefits it brings to the table?

Here are a few tips on setting up your legal practice management and billing software training program:

1. Segment Your Staff by Job Function and Technical Aptitude

When you’re deciding how to train your staff, take a few things into account:

First, consider their job functions in the firm, because based on their jobs, they will need to learn different features. For instance, it doesn’t make sense to train a partner to enter payments into the program (unless it’s a very hands-on partner or you’re a really small firm) because the billing and accounting team will take care of the finances. But, it does make sense to train the partners to enter time into the system, which your billing and accounting staff won’t need to know.

At Centerbase, we typically break it down and do separate training sessions for attorneys, paralegals/assistants, billing staff, and accounting.

Second, consider each person’s technical aptitude. This is important because if someone catches onto the software quickly, they’ll lose focus if you’re having to stop the training session to help those who aren’t grasping it as fast.

If you can, divide the training sessions by job function and then technical aptitude, especially for larger groups like attorneys and paralegals. Since the attorneys’ and paralegals’ jobs are to interface with clients all day, they tend to become quickly distracted if they’re not being engaged with useful information.

2. Train a group of super users first

Super users will be your “boots on the ground” once the software company finishes implementation. Typically, the firm will save time and money by having someone in-house who staff can go to for basic ‘how to’ and troubleshooting questions.

If possible, I recommend doing super user training before the basic training. It is helpful to have a few extra people in the room who understand the software to help the general staff during their first training sessions (especially if the training is web-based).

3. Begin with the basics

Don’t overwhelm your staff with everything the software can do at once. At first, show your staff how to do things they could do in your previous software and/or a few of the basic new features such as navigating around a matter, using the calendar, etc. to get started.

If you’re also billing out of your practice management software, your billing/accounting team will have to dive right into using everything in the financial modules from the start.

For billing, I recommend requesting initial training to familiarize yourself with billing out of the software, and then request additional training for your first round of bills. Basically, during the second billing training session, you’ll have the trainer walk you through your first round of bills. This is very important as you don’t want to affect cashflow at the firm (that’s the quickest way to have a senior partner boot your new software right out of the firm).

Another good idea is to begin your rollout right after you send final bills out for a given month, so you have the most time possible before the next round of billing.

4. Offer a second training no more than 10 business days after the rollout

Once your staff begins using the new practice management software, they’ll generally have a list of questions or suggestions for modification (such as how the matter layout looks). To keep morale and adoption high, offer a second training session within 10 business days of your initial training. During this session, you can demonstrate additional functionality within the program as well as revisit what was taught during the first training session to tie up any loose ends.

10 business days can be a long time before you have a refresher on the software. Before the first and second training, I would recommend having a super user check-in with all staff members to see how they’re doing.

5. Continue quarterly training courses

For at least the first year, I would recommend offering quarterly training sessions on the software. If you roll out the program the way I’ve described in my article 4 Tips on How to Begin Using Practice Management Software at a Law Firm, you’ll have additional features to show them on a quarterly basis (also, most vendors offer monthly or quarterly new releases, so it’s inevitable that you’ll have new features to show your staff). Also, this is a good chance to boost the morale of those who are struggling with the change.

I hope this article was helpful – feel free to reach out if you have any additional questions on creating a legal practice management software training program.

If you’re moving to a new legal billing or practice management software, it’s a good idea to understand all the possibilities of what can be imported. What can be transitioned over will be contingent upon the export capabilities of your current software as well as what import technology your new billing software includes.

In this post, I will detail everything you should be able to import along with some of the ‘gotchas’ that can result from what’s imported into your new legal billing software.

It is important to know what data is being imported into your software

1. Rates/rate tables

If you’re a midsize law firm that’s been in your current legal billing software for over 10 years, there’s a good chance you have more than 100 rate tables. You’ve accumulated this many rate tables because every time one timekeeper had a slightly different rate, you had to create a new table.

When you’re discussing how to bring your rates into the new software, it’s important that you understand holistically how the program handles rates. Some allow you to create rate tables system-wide and assign the rate tables to clients/matters, while others require you to set up your timekeeper’s rate every single matter.

If you don’t convert the rate tables properly, it can create a huge headache for your firm when you go to run your first round of bills out of the new legal billing software. When you’re scoping your conversion, make sure the vendor includes a line item detailing what the rate table conversion will look like.

2. Attorneys’ initials

This is important if you expect the attorneys initials to show up on the client’s bill. Make sure the vendor can import the initials for you and display the initials on the bill layout.

3. Origination/compensation breakdowns

A lot of law firms use their legal billing software to track and calculate attorney compensation. This can include origination (an attorney earning a percentage of all fees received on a case for bringing in the client) and production (attorneys are compensated a percentage of the fees received on payments allocated to the attorney’s fees).

It’s more common for a cloud-based, legal billing software to track origination only, although some track origination and production. Make sure you understand what the legal billing software’s functionality includes and if they can import your originators and the compensation percentages, so you’re not stuck setting this up yourself.

4. Fee arrangements

Similar to origination, you want to make sure the new legal billing platform can import your fee arrangements so you don’t have to set them up manually.

This could include whether the matter requires eBilling files (LEDES 1998b, LSS, etc…) or is a flat fee matter (what is the agreed upon flat fee and when are the clients supposed to be billed), a subscription matter (how much does the client pay and how often), split billing matter (who are the involved clients and what percentage of the bill is each client paying), or contingent matter (are we billing expenses or not).

The vendor needs to import this information for you, so you’re not having to reenter it once you’re live in the new software program.

5. Fee WIP

All of your fee WIP (work in progress), meaning it has not been placed on a pre-bill or posted bill, should be imported from your previous system. A good number of vendors will be able to import this data into your new system, but you’ll want to confirm this before purchasing.

6. Unbilled expenses

Speak with the software vendor about how they can bring over expenses that have not been billed to the client. If your new and old billing software includes accounting, there is a good chance they won’t be able to tie hard costs back to the vendor bill or check in your conversion.

7. Matter starting balances vs. full billing history

There are a few options when it comes to importing your clients’ billings. Some vendors won’t bring any billing into the system and others will provide you with different options.

Matter starting balances

This is the most basic of billing data imports. If you choose this option, your first bills out of the new system will include your client’s previous balance, but you will not be able to reproduce old bills because the full history wasn’t imported.

Full billing history

If you opt for and if the vendor can provide full history, you’ll be able to pick up right where you left off in your old system. This option will give you the ability to see previous client bills and run reports (including compensation reports). A full history import will include all client bills, with the individual fee and expense entries as they were in the previous software.

8. Payments

Typically, you’ll only import payments into your new software if you’re importing full billing history. If you import payments, you’ll get the individual payments and payment distributions for compensation reports.

9. Trust balances vs. transaction history

In my experience, the majority of law firms decided to bring over a trust balance.  Although, some family law firms want to see full history. This decision is typically based on whether or not law firm clients’ need to see a full history of trust transactions on their bill.

We hope this article will help you in asking the right questions to your potential software provider. If you have questions for us, feel free to reach out.

Practice management software vendors tout a multitude of features. But how are you supposed to sift through this sea features to figure out which ones will aid your firm? You’re in luck, because I’ve done the legwork of sifting through features for you. In this article, I will dive into some features you should consider when you’re evaluating practice management software. For the sake of word count, I am not going to include billing features in this article.

Before you purchase legal practice management software, it’s important to understand the capabilities that most programs offer, so you can weigh each software’s strengths when narrowing down your selection.

Here is a list of the most common features found in a legal practice management software platform:

1. Matter management

Matter or case management is the base of any legal practice management software. It’s the glue that holds all the matter elements together in the software. In most systems, the matter manager will be your matter dashboard, which provides your staff important fields of information on the case such as Client, Matter Number, Open Date, (Important) Parties and other matter data that you’d like to track easily.

From the matter, you can navigate to all calendar appointments, tasks, documents, emails and parties.

A matter-centric system allows your staff to find all the information they need about a matter in one place. If you put processes in place at your law firm, your staff should know not to save anything matter-related outside of this feature (or program).

2. Firm calendar

A firm calendar helps your staff understand everything that’s going on in the office. Firm calendars can include staff calendars as well as resource calendars such as conference rooms.

The firm calendar makes it easier for staff to schedule attorneys’ time and if synced with Outlook, can reduce the number of clicks it takes to get a new calendar event updated to everyone’s devices.

Finally, if you’re using a firm calendar within your practice management software, you should be able to track the matter that each calendar event is related to. This not only helps with filtering and searching the calendar, but also allows you to pull a list of all the calendar events and deadlines associated with a matter.

3. Task management

In the last 12 months, a good amount of software seekers have asked me about task management. When asked, I tell them that the days of Outlook tasks are over.

Firms are starting to see the benefit of having a centralized, matter-centric task management system that allows them to push out tasks to members of their team and see when the tasks are completed. How could they not?

A lot of the practice management software vendors are adding more powerful task management (kanban boards) thanks to popular programs such as Trello and Asana.

Like calendaring, it’s nice to be able to see all tasks, across all staff, associated with a matter.

4. Contact management

Contact management (or CRM in other industries) is a funny topic in law firms. This is because many attorneys protect their contact and client lists at all costs and do not want them getting out to other members of the firm.

Having a central “rolodex” helps you in a few different ways:

  • You can see how a person is related to all the cases at your firm.
  • You can run more complete conflict checks.
  • You can segment your lists and do targeted marketing.
  • You have all important contact information in one central location that all staff can reference and use.

5. Document management

Every firm tracks documents related to their cases, but there are three different ways I see them do it. Law firms either have a drive on their server with a folder for each matter, keep track of documents in their practice management software, or they have a more powerful document management software (DMS) that they use to track properties, increase searching capabilities, and keep track of versions.

A lot of practice management software will either allow you to host the documents in their system, or connect a cloud-based document repository such as Google Drive/Box/Dropbox or a full-blown DMS such as NetDocuments or iManage.

Overall, you’ll want to have your documents connected to the matters in your practice management software because it will allow you to easily access your documents in the same place that you’re accessing other matter-related information.

6. Document automation

Document automation features allow you to pull pieces of information you’re tracking on a matter directly into a document template, saving you time and reducing the risk of errors (leaving the name of the previous client you used the document for, in the new document).

The main benefit of having document automation features within your practice management software is not having to do duplicate data entry.

If document automation is an important tool to your firm, I’d make sure to speak with the vendor about the exact capabilities the program has to offer. For instance, does their software include an interview format, meaning it has conditional logic to change the number of fields for things like the number of adverse parties or children, or is it a one-to-one translation from the matter fields in the practice management software.

7. Email management

I don’t know many people who enjoy reviewing emails in Outlook. It’s impossible to do with the number of emails people receive in a single day.

Many legal practice management systems will include a way to save emails from Outlook to a matter. Some will require you to drag the email to a folder that will update their practice management system, BCC a specific address or they’ll have a plugin that includes a popup dialog to save the email into the system.

If you’re storing emails in your practice management system, it’s easy to reference the emails later on without having to dig through your inbox.

Finally, understand how the practice management software stores the email once it’s brought into their software. This is important if you’re required to produce these emails. Some software will convert the emails to a special format instead of maintaining the MSG format which includes the metadata.

8. Workflow

Workflow automation is one of my favorite features some practice management platforms offer. When you’re speaking to a vendor, workflow is another feature you want to make sure you fully understand the capabilities of.

For some vendors, workflow means the ability to create tasks for different members of a firm when the case is opened. For other software vendors, workflow means the ability to complete those tasks automatically, reducing the administrative burden on your law firm.

Some of the ways I’ve seen workflows used in law firm practice management software are managing client intake, opening new matters, and AR collections.

9. Client portal

A client portal is one of the newest features to be added to this list as most practice management software vendors have only recently added one to their package.

A client portal allows you to collaborate with other parties involved in a case.

Most portals include:

  • Access to all matter bills and the ability to pay a bill
  • Document sharing/repository capabilities
  • Shared calendar or task list
  • Secure communication

10. Potential new client tracking

Managing a law firm’s potential new clients has become a hot topic for practice management software vendors. Mostly because they want to grow your business to grow their business!

Tracking potential new clients is big for consumer-facing law firms, but if your main practice deals with big corporate clients or insurance defense, it won’t be as important.

If I were to walk into a law firm and ask for a list of their prospective clients, most could not quickly produce a list. If you’re not keeping a record of your prospects, you’re probably not following up with them to close new business.

By tracking your potential clients, you can also begin to track your referral sources and get a true ROI on your marketing efforts.

11. Reporting

Finally, reporting is something you think about when you’re reviewing billing software, but it’s also important for practice management.

Here are some of the topics my clients run reports on from their legal practice management software:

  • Task reporting – due date/completion date
  • Deadline report per matter
  • Referral sources for holiday lists
  • Matter shelf life
  • Matter status report

What if I told you about a technology that would relieve 50% of the administrative burden from your legal operations job. Would you be interested in hearing what I had to say?

Of course you would!

And that’s why many in the legal tech community have become fascinated by workflow technology. For many attorneys, finding tools to free up more time to bill is essential to growing their practice. Based on a recent report, law offices surveyed responded that they spent 40% of their time on administrative or manual tasks.

In this article, I will introduce you to workflow, explaining what workflow is, some of its benefits and the different workflow tools available in legal practice management software.

1. What is legal workflow?

If we go back to the basics, workflow itself is defined as the sequence of industrial, administrative, or other processes through which a piece of work passes from initiation to completion (thanks Google).

2. Process vs. automation vs. workflow

Process, automation and workflow are terms you’ll hear people refer to as synonyms or married together such as “workflow automation” or “process automation”.

In my opinion, the three terms refer to different things:

For example, if you’re trying to improve your client intake, here’s how each term would be defined:

Process: A prospective client contacts the website > someone from the firm contacts the prospective client > an initial consultation is scheduled > an attorney meets with the prospective client

Automation: A webform populates a database, a personalized email is created and sent from information stored in the database and a document is automatically generated based on information stored in the database.

Workflow:

3. Benefits of workflow in a law firm

For many law firms, workflow can be a game-changer by creating structure and efficiencies within their practice.

Although the list is long, here are some of the most important benefits workflow can bring to a law firm:

4. Areas workflow can be used in a law firm

Workflow can be used in any area of your practice that requires administrative work but the majority of the legal practice management programs will focus on automating one of three areas:

Intake

74% of all legal consumers visit a law firm’s website to first take action. This means if your firm has a high volume of website form submissions you need a process for managing your pipeline.

Today, many firms receive an automated email from their website’s form tool with the prospective client’s information, but that doesn’t get the information into your practice management software to begin managing the intake process.

These days, many legal practice management software have workflow tools to help you manage your intake.

This includes sending personalized response emails out once someone contacts the firm, scheduling follow-up tasks, merging new client agreement documents or keeping the status of the potential client updated.

Matter

If your firm deals with a high volume of matters, such as an insurance defense or personal injury firm, workflow can be used to help you juggle all the balls in the air.

On a matter, you can use workflow to do things such as schedule follow-up tasks if a member of your staff hasn’t touched a matter within a certain number of days, automatically email updates to clients or generate/email medical records requests for you with the click of a button.

Billing

Using workflow to manage the pre-bill process and collections can help dramatically improve cash flow.

Pre-bills

For pre-bills, workflow can flow the pre-bill through an electronic approval process. If your firm requires the associate then responsible attorney to review a pre-bill before posting it, the workflow can move the bill from one person’s approval list to the next, before finally updating the status once all the approvals are completed. Your billing team can then receive a notification that the bill is ready to post and send out.

Collections

Collections is another pain point for a lot of law firms. It requires the staff to constantly manually send out reminders to your clients. With workflow, you can have reminders automatically sent out to your client once a bill is overdue and continue sending the emails until the balance if paid off.

5. Types of workflow found in legal practice management software

In the last section, I discussed the practical uses for workflow in a law firm. In this next section, I’ll discuss the technology offered within many legal practice management applications.

Calendaring workflow

The first type of workflow I am going to discuss is calendaring workflow. This type of workflow is for task management and calendar appointments.

Task workflow

If you work with a team, there is a good chance that you assign tasks to different staff members at different stages of a case.

Think about when you open a new case. If you don’t have activity workflow, you either:

This can be automated using a calendaring workflow within a practice management software.

Some legal practice management programs will let you create a prebuilt lists of tasks and then quickly assign them out.

Other programs will automatically assign tasks to different staff members you’ve designed once a matter is open..

Or finally, programs will give you a list of tasks and let you fill in the staff you want to complete the task.

This is helpful to any firm, but especially firms that have a high volume of cases, new potential clients contacting the firm or if you have a high staff to attorney ratio on your team.

Appointment workflow

Similar to tasks, many firms have a set of internal deadlines or meetings they want to schedule once a new case is opened or reaches a certain stage.

For many firms, this requires a paralegal or assistant to manually calculate relative dates based on a certain deadline. It’s time consuming and error prone.

Many legal practice management software programs have a feature built in to solve this problem.

The technical term for this feature is chain calendar events. These are all appointments with relative dates based on a trigger date such as “date of trial.”

This isn’t to be confused with a scheduling order designed by the courts but rather, a list of internal deadlines.

Automated workflow

Automated workflow expands beyond activities and allows you to flowchart your processes into software automation. This type of workflow will keep your case status up to date and offer your staff different options based on the process you’ve defined for that stage of a case.

Your process for opening a new matter might look like:

  1. Run a conflict check.
  2. Send then receive the engagement letter from the client.
  3. Open the matter in your practice management software and send out the initial retainer bill.
  4. Collect the retainer from the client.
  5. Set up an initial meeting with the client.

Throughout this process, your system could use workflow to take the burden off your staff by automatically merging the engagement letter, sending out an emailed retainer bill to the client and even opening the matter file in your system.

With workflow, the software will bring you down the path you set up and automate certain tasks, but your staff will still be required to prompt the software to move to the next stage by marking tasks as complete or clicking on the next step.

Advanced automated workflow

Advanced automated workflow is like having a robot assistant.

The difference between automated workflow and advanced automated workflow is in advanced automated workflow, your staff doesn’t have to click a button to make something happen.

Advanced automated workflow can be triggered by creation of a record, updates to a records or queries.

Your possibilities become endless with advanced automated workflow, but it does require the most set up.

6. Legal practice management software that includes workflow

ActionStep

ActionStep is a cloud-based, legal practice management and billing and accounting software. Within ActionStep, you’re able to build a matter-centric automated workflow.

Their tool lets you create different workflows based on the type of matter. The individual workflows are broken into linear stages of a case. Once a matter is moved into a certain phase of the case by a staff member, the workflow can perform tasks such as generating appointments/tasks, creating merged documents or sending emails.

ActionStep also allows you to purchase prebuilt practice packs that have already been set up for you, if you want to plug in and go.

Centerbase

Centerbase is a cloud-based, legal accounting, billing and practice management software. Within Centerbase, you’re able to build advanced automated workflows on any record type.

Each step of a workflow can automatically or manually trigger different events to occur such as creating a record, updating a field, merging a document, sending an email or creating a calendar appointment/task. Workflows in Centerbase are not linear, they instead let you move throughout the workflow based on your needs.

Clio

Clio is a cloud-based, legal practice management and billing software. Within Clio you’re able to create intake workflows.

Clio’s intake workflow allows you to create forms for clients to fill out. Once the form is submitted, internal tasks can be assigned and personalized emails can be sent to the prospective client.

Rocket Matter

Rocket Matter is a cloud-based, legal practice management and billing software. Within Rocket Matter you’re able to create calendaring workflows on matters, based on status updates. These workflows can create tasks assigned to different members of your staff or the workflow can create calendar appointments based on relative dates.

Zapier

As Zapier put it, they’re “the glue that connects thousands of apps.” Their software is used to connect different applications in your technology stack, based on certain events occuring. If you’re using different siloed programs within your firm, this is a great option to integrate your processes and curb duplicate entry.

For instance, if you enter a new potential client in your practice management software, Zapier can create a task in your task management software for someone to follow up and add that contact to a specific marketing bucket within your email marketing software.

7. How to implement workflow software

For most, as soon as you pick a workflow tool, you want to get started right away.

If you can, I suggest taking a slower approach to implementing your new process automation tool. If you’re implementing a new practice management software that includes workflow tools, get into the software first before you start designing workflows.

By delaying your workflow implementation, you’re able to better understand how the new software works. Many firms that jump right into implementing workflow by designing their workflow process around how their previous software worked, which in turn makes the workflow effective.

Also, I recommend building your workflow out in pieces. Start small, use what you’ve built for a few weeks and continue to build from there. It’s common for a flow to sound good during implementation but isn’t practical once you begin using it. If you build your workflow out in pieces, it’s easier to tweak these changes as they come up.

Finally, if you’re new to workflow, work with a legal consultant. There are many in the industry that have spent their careers helping law firms implement workflows and can guide you through designing the right workflow for your firm’s processes.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]